Kuva umunsi wavutse mudasobwa zigendanwa, impaka zijyanye no gukoresha bateri no kuyitaho ntizigeze zihagarara, kuko kuramba ni ngombwa cyane kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa.
Ikimenyetso cya tekiniki, hamwe nubushobozi bwa bateri igena iki kimenyetso cyingenzi cya mudasobwa igendanwa. Nigute dushobora gukoresha imbaraga za bateri no kongera igihe cyo kubaho? Byakagombye kwitabwaho cyane kubitekerezo bikurikira bikoreshwa:
Kugirango wirinde ingaruka zo kwibuka, ukeneye gukoresha amashanyarazi mbere yo kwishyuza?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa kandi byangiza gusohora bateri mbere ya buri kwishyuza. Kuberako imyitozo yerekanaga ko gusohora kwinshi kwa bateri bishobora kugabanya bitari ngombwa ubuzima bwabo bwa serivisi, birasabwa kwishyuza bateri iyo ikoreshejwe hafi 10%. Nibyo, nibyiza kutishyuza mugihe bateri igifite ingufu zirenga 30%, kuko ukurikije imiterere yimiti ya batiri ya lithium, ingaruka yibuka ya bateri ikaye irahari.
Mugihe winjizamo ingufu za AC, bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igomba gukurwaho kugirango wirinde kwishyurwa inshuro nyinshi?
Tanga igitekerezo cyo kutagikoresha! Birumvikana ko abantu bamwe bazajya impaka zirwanya isohoka rya batiri ya lithium-ion, bakavuga ko nyuma yuko bateri isanzwe isohotse, niba hari amashanyarazi ahujwe, hazongera kubaho inshuro nyinshi no gusohora, ibyo bikaba bigabanya ubuzima bwa bateri. Impamvu zitanga igitekerezo cyo 'kudakoresha' nizo zikurikira:
1. Muri iki gihe, umuzenguruko w'amashanyarazi ya mudasobwa igendanwa wateguwe niyi miterere: yishyuza gusa iyo urwego rwa bateri rugeze kuri 90% cyangwa 95%, kandi igihe cyo kugera kuri ubwo bushobozi binyuze mu gusohora ni ibyumweru 2 ukwezi. Iyo bateri idakora mugihe cyukwezi, igomba kwishyurwa byuzuye no gusohoka kugirango igumane ubushobozi bwayo. Muri iki gihe, hakwiye guhangayikishwa ko bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igomba gukoresha umubiri wayo (kwishyuza nyuma yo kuyikoresha) aho kuba igihe kinini idakora mbere yo kwishyuza.
Nubwo bateri yaba "ikibabaje" yongeye kwishyurwa, igihombo cyatewe ntikizaba kinini cyane kuruta gutakaza ingufu zatewe nigihe kirekire cyo kudakoresha bateri.
3. Amakuru yo muri disiki yawe afite agaciro cyane kuruta bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa cyangwa na mudasobwa igendanwa. Amashanyarazi atunguranye ntabwo yangiza mudasobwa igendanwa gusa, ariko amakuru adasubirwaho yatinze kwicuza.
Batteri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igomba kwishyurwa byuzuye kubikwa igihe kirekire?
Niba ushaka kubika bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igihe kirekire, nibyiza kuyibika ahantu humye kandi h’ubushyuhe buke kandi ugakomeza ingufu zisigaye za bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa hafi 40%. Byumvikane ko, ari byiza gukuramo bateri no kuyikoresha rimwe mu kwezi kugirango umenye neza ububiko bwayo kandi wirinde kwangiza bateri kubera gutakaza burundu.
Nigute ushobora kongera igihe cyo gukoresha bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa bishoboka mugihe ukoresha?
1. Hindura urumuri rwa ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Birumvikana ko, iyo bigeze ku rugero, ecran ya LCD ni umuguzi munini w'ingufu, kandi kugabanya umucyo birashobora kongera igihe cya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa;
2. Fungura ibintu bizigama imbaraga nka SpeedStep na PowerPlay. Muri iki gihe, abatunganya ikaye hamwe na chip bagaragaza byagabanije inshuro zikoreshwa na voltage kugirango bongere igihe cyo gukoresha
Mugukingura amahitamo ahuye, ubuzima bwa bateri burashobora kwagurwa cyane.
3. Gukoresha software ya spin down ya disiki zikomeye hamwe na optique irashobora kandi kugabanya neza gukoresha ingufu za bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa.