Kuva umunsi mudasobwa zigendanwa zavutse, impaka ku mikoreshereze n'ibungabungwa rya batiri ntizigeze zihagarara, kuko kuramba ari ingenzi cyane kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa.
Ikimenyetso cya tekiniki, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwa bateri ni byo bigena iki kimenyetso cy'ingenzi cya mudasobwa igendanwa. Ni gute twakongera ubushobozi bwa bateri no kongera igihe cyo kuzimara? Hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane ibitekerezo bitari byo mu mikoreshereze y'ibikoresho bikurikira:
Kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka zo kwibuka, ugomba gukoresha amashanyarazi yose mbere yo gusharija?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa kandi ni bibi gusohora bateri mbere yo kuyikoresha. Kubera ko byagaragaye ko gusohora bateri mu buryo bwimbitse bishobora kugabanya igihe cyo kuyikoresha mu buryo butari ngombwa, ni byiza kuyikoresha mu gihe ikoreshejwe ku kigero cya 10%. Birumvikana ko ari byiza kudakoresha mu gihe bateri igifite ingufu zirenga 30%, kuko ukurikije imiterere ya bateri ya lithium, ingaruka zo kwibuka bateri ya notebook zirahari.
Mu gushyiramo ingufu za AC, bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igomba gukurwaho kugira ngo idasubiramo charge no gusohora umuriro?
Bagira inama yo kutayikoresha! Birumvikana ko hari abantu bazamagana uburyo bateri za lithium-ion zisohoka mu buryo busanzwe, bakavuga ko nyuma y’uko bateri isohotse mu buryo busanzwe, niba hari umuriro uhujwe, hazabaho kongera gusharija no gusohora umuriro, ibyo bigatuma ubuzima bwa bateri bugabanuka. Impamvu twatanze igitekerezo cyo 'kudakoresha' ni izi zikurikira:
1. Muri iki gihe, uburyo bwo kugenzura ingufu za mudasobwa zigendanwa bwakozwe bufite ubu buryo: butanga umuriro gusa iyo urwego rwa batiri rugeze kuri 90% cyangwa 95%, kandi igihe cyo kugera kuri ubu bushobozi binyuze mu gusohora umuriro mu buryo busanzwe ni ibyumweru 2 kugeza ku kwezi. Iyo batiri imaze igihe kingana n'ukwezi idakora, igomba kuba yuzuye kandi isohoka kugira ngo igumane ubushobozi bwayo. Muri iki gihe, hagomba kubaho impungenge ko batiri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igomba gukoresha umubiri wayo (kongera umuriro nyuma yo kuyikoresha) aho kumara igihe kirekire idakora mbere yo kongera kuwukoresha.
Nubwo bateri yaba "ishyuwe" "ku bw'amahirwe make", igihombo cyatewe ntabwo kizaba kinini cyane kurusha igihombo cy'amashanyarazi cyatewe no kudakoresha bateri igihe kirekire.
3. Amakuru ari muri disiki yawe ikomeye ni ay'agaciro cyane kurusha batiri ya mudasobwa yawe cyangwa mudasobwa yawe igendanwa. Ibura ry'amashanyarazi ritunguranye ntirigira ingaruka mbi kuri mudasobwa yawe igendanwa gusa, ahubwo n'amakuru adasubirwaho aratinda kuvugwa.
Ese bateri za mudasobwa zigendanwa zigomba gusharijwa neza kugira ngo zibikwe igihe kirekire?
Niba ushaka kubika bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa igihe kirekire, ni byiza kuyibika ahantu humutse kandi hashyushye cyane kandi ingufu zisigaye za bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa zikaguma kuri 40%. Birumvikana ko ari byiza kuyikuramo no kuyikoresha rimwe mu kwezi kugira ngo ikomeze kubika neza kandi wirinde kwangiza bateri bitewe no gutakaza burundu bateri.
Ni gute wakongera igihe cyo gukoresha bateri za mudasobwa zigendanwa mu gihe ukoresha?
1. Gabanya urumuri rwa ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Birumvikana ko iyo bigeze ku rwego rwo kugenzura, ecran za LCD zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, kandi kugabanya urumuri bishobora kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bwa bateri za mudasobwa igendanwa;
2. Fungura ibikoresho bigabanya ingufu nka SpeedStep na PowerPlay. Muri iki gihe, poroseseri za notebook na display chips byagabanyije imbaraga n'amashanyarazi kugira ngo byongere igihe cyo gukoresha.
Ufunguye amahitamo ajyanye nayo, igihe bateri ikoresha gishobora kongerwa cyane.
3. Gukoresha porogaramu ya spin down kuri disiki zikomeye na disiki zikoresha optique nabyo bishobora kugabanya neza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu za bateri za motherboard za mudasobwa zigendanwa.