Icyemezo gishya cya ROHS kuri Bateri ya Alkaline

Mw'isi igenda itera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no kuramba, kugendana n'amabwiriza agezweho hamwe n'impamyabumenyi ni ngombwa ku bucuruzi ndetse no ku baguzi.Kubakora bateri ya alkaline, icyemezo gishya cya ROHS nicyifuzo cyingenzi mugukora kugirango ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje ubuziranenge bwibidukikije.

ROHS, isobanura Kubuza Ibintu Byangiza, ni amabwiriza yashyizweho n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi agabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bishobora guteza akaga mu gukora ibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi.Ibi birimo ibyuma biremereye nka mercure (Hg), gurş (Pb), na kadmium (Cd), bikunze kuboneka muri bateri ya alkaline.

Amabwiriza mashya ya ROHS, azwi ku izina rya ROHS 3, ashyiraho imbogamizi zikomeye ku kuba hari ibyo bintu byangiza mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi.Ibi bivuze koabakora bateri ya alkalineigomba kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo byubahiriza amabwiriza yavuguruwe kugirango bakire icyemezo gishya cya ROHS, bagaragaza ko biyemeje inshingano z’ibidukikije.

Kugirango ubone icyemezo gishya cya ROHS kuri bateri ya alkaline, abayikora bagomba gukora ibizamini bikomeye hamwe nibyangombwa kugirango bagaragaze ko bubahiriza amabwiriza.Ibi bikubiyemo gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana ko bateri zabo zirimo bike cyangwa ntanibimenyetso byibintu bibujijwe nka Hg, Pb, na Cd, ndetse no kubahiriza ibimenyetso byanditse kandi bisabwa.

Icyemezo gishya cya ROHS gikora nkubuhamya bwubwitange bwumushinga mubikorwa birambye kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.Iha abakiriya ibyiringiro ko bateri za alkaline baguze zakozwe hakurikijwe ibipimo bigezweho by’ibidukikije, bikagabanya ingaruka zishobora kwangiza abantu ndetse n’ibidukikije.

Byongeye kandi, icyemezo gishya cya ROHS nacyo gitanga amahirwe ku bakora inganda zo kugera ku masoko y’isi yose, kubera ko ibihugu byinshi byo hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byashyizeho amategeko abuza ibintu byangiza ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi.Kubona icyemezo gishya cya ROHS, abayikora barashobora kwerekana ko bubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ibidukikije, bityo bikazamura isoko ryibicuruzwa byabo kurwego rwisi.

Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kurushaho gushimangira kuramba, icyemezo gishya cya ROHS nikintu cyingenzi kwitabwaho1.5V ikora bateri ya alkaline.Mu kubona iki cyemezo, ababikora barashobora kwerekana ubwitange bwabo mu nshingano z’ibidukikije, bakagera ku masoko y’isi, kandi bagaha abakiriya icyizere ko ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje ubuziranenge bw’ibidukikije.

Mu gusoza, icyemezo gishya cya ROHS kuri bateri ya alkaline ni icyemezo gikomeye cyuko uruganda rwubahiriza amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije.Irerekana ubwitange bwabo mubikorwa birambye byumusaruro kandi bigaha abaguzi ikizere ko bateri bagura zidafite ibintu byangiza.Mugihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, kubona icyemezo gishya cya ROHS bizaba intambwe yingenzi kubabikora mugukora ibishoboka kugirango ibidukikije n’isoko byubahirizwe na bateri zabo.