Bigenda bite iyobateri y'ikibaho kininiamashanyarazi arashira
1. Igihe cyose mudasobwa ifunguye, igihe kizasubizwa ku gihe cyayo cya mbere. Ni ukuvuga ko mudasobwa izaba ifite ikibazo cy'uko igihe kidashobora guhuzwa neza kandi igihe kitari cyo. Kubwibyo, tugomba gusimbuza bateri nta mashanyarazi.

2. Imiterere ya bios ya mudasobwa ntabwo ikora. Uko BIOS yaba iteye kose, default izasubizwa nyuma yo kongera kuyisubiza.

3. Iyo mudasobwa imaze gufunga BIOS, mudasobwa ntishobora gutangira neza. Ecran y'umukara iragaragara, bigatuma Kanda F1 kugira ngo ushyiremo agaciro gasanzwe hanyuma ukomeze. Birumvikana ko hari mudasobwa zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutangira zidafite bateri y'ikibaho kinini, ariko akenshi zitangira zidafite bateri y'ikibaho kinini, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kwangiza chip y'ikibaho kinini cya South Bridge bigatuma ikibaho kinini cyangirika.

Uburyo bwo gusenya bateri y'ikibaho kinini
1. Banza ugure bateri nshya ya BIOS ya motherboard. Menya neza ko ukoresha ubwoko bumwe na bateri iri kuri mudasobwa yawe. Niba imashini yawe ari imashini y’ikirango kandi ifite garanti, ushobora kuvugana n’abakiriya kugira ngo bayisimbuze. Ntugafungure agasanduku wenyine, bitabaye ibyo garanti izahagarikwa. Niba ari imashini ijyanye nayo (imashini iteranya), ushobora kuyikuraho ubwawe ugakora ibi bikurikira.

2. Zimya umuriro wa mudasobwa, hanyuma ukuremo insinga zose n'ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano byashyizwe muri chassis.

3. Shyira chassis ku meza, fungura vis kuri chassis ya mudasobwa ukoresheje screwdriver ifatana, fungura cover ya chassis, hanyuma ushyire cover ya chassis ku ruhande.

4. Kugira ngo amashanyarazi adahindagurika, kora ku bintu by'icyuma n'amaboko yawe mbere yo gukora ku bikoresho bya mudasobwa kugira ngo wirinde ko amashanyarazi adahindagurika yangiza ibikoresho.

5. Nyuma yuko chassis ya mudasobwa ifunguwe, urashobora kubona bateri ku kibaho kinini. Muri rusange ni uruziga, rufite umurambararo wa cm 1.5-2.0. Kuramo bateri mbere na mbere. Igikoresho gifata bateri cya buri motherboard kiratandukanye, bityo uburyo bwo gukuraho bateri nabwo buratandukanye gato.

6. Kanda agace gato k'icyuma gafite umutwe ugororotse iruhande rwa bateri ya motherboard ukoresheje screwdriver ntoya, hanyuma impera imwe ya bateri ikazamurwa, kandi ishobora gukurwamo muri iki gihe. Ariko, bateri zimwe na zimwe ziba zifatanye imbere, kandi nta hantu ho gufungura agace k'icyuma. Muri iki gihe, ugomba gukuramo bateri ukoresheje screwdriver.

7. Nyuma yo gukuramo bateri, subiza bateri nshya yateguwe mu mwanya wayo wa mbere, shyira bateri hasi hanyuma uyikandagiremo. Witondere kuyishyiramo bateri irambuye, hanyuma uyishyiremo neza, bitabaye ibyo bateri ishobora kwangirika cyangwa ntikore.

 
Inshuro zingahe zo gusimbuza bateri ya mainboard

Bateri ya mainboard ishinzwe kuzigama amakuru ya BIOS n'igihe cya mainboard, bityo tugomba gusimbuza bateri iyo nta ngufu zihari. Muri rusange, ikimenyetso cy'uko nta ngufu ni uko igihe cya mudasobwa kitari cyo, cyangwa amakuru ya BIOS ya motherboard yatakaye nta mpamvu. Muri iki gihe, bateri ikenewe kugira ngo isimburwe motherboard niCR2032cyangwa CR2025. Umurambararo w'ubu bwoko bubiri bwa bateri ni mm 20, itandukaniro ni uko ubunini bwaCR2025ni 2.5mm, kandi ubunini bwa CR2032 ni 3.2mm. Kubwibyo, ubushobozi bwa CR2032 buzaba buri hejuru. Voltage ya nominel ya bateri ya mainboard ni 3V, ubushobozi bwa nominel ni 210mAh, naho amashanyarazi asanzwe ni 0.2mA. Ubushobozi bwa nominel bwa CR2025 ni 150mAh. Rero ndakugira inama yo kujya kuri CR2023. Igihe bateri ya motherboard imara ni kirekire cyane, gishobora kugera ku myaka 5. Bateri iba iri mu gihe cyo gusharija iyo ifunguye. Nyuma yuko mudasobwa izimye, BIOS irasohoka kugira ngo amakuru ajyanye na yo agume muri BIOS (nk'isaha). Uku gusohoka ni guke, bityo niba bateri itangiritse, ntabwo izapfa.