Ikoranabuhanga rya Zinc Air Battery ritanga igisubizo cyiza cyingufu kubera umwihariko wacyoubushobozi bwo gukoresha ogisijenibivuye mu kirere. Iyi mikorere igira uruhare muri yoingufu nyinshi, kuyikora neza kandi yoroshye ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa bateri. Abakoresha barashobora gukoresha neza nubuzima bwa bateri bumva amahame yimikorere yabo hamwe nubuhanga bukwiye bwo kubungabunga. Hamwe ningirakamaro zingirakamaro zingana kugera1218 Wh / kg, bateri zo mu kirere zinc zigaragara nkuburyo bushoboka bushobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, butanga isoko irambye kandi ikomeye.

Ibyingenzi

• Batteri ya Zinc itanga ingufu nyinshi, igera kuri 300 Wh / kg, bigatuma iba nziza kubikoresho byoroheje nkibikoresho byumva.
• Izi bateri zihenze cyane kubera ubwinshi nigiciro gito cya zinc, zitanga igisubizo cyingufu zihendutse zititanze kubikorwa.
• Batteri ya Zinc Air yangiza ibidukikije, ikoresha ibikoresho bidafite ubumara buke kandi igahuza nibikorwa birambye, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zabo kumasoko yangiza ibidukikije.
• Kwishyuza Batteri Zinc Air Ziragoye kubera kwishingikiriza kuri ogisijeni yo mu kirere, bigatuma ikenerwa cyane na progaramu imwe.
• Ibintu bidukikije nkubushuhe nubushuhe bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere nubuzima bwa Batteri ya Zinc Air, bityo abakoresha bagomba gutekereza kuri ibi bihe mugihe babikoresheje.
• Kugirango urusheho gukora neza, bika Bateri Zinc Air ahantu hakonje, humye kandi ukureho kashe gusa mugihe witeguye gukoresha, bifasha kuramba.
• Kubungabunga buri gihe, harimo gusukura umubano no kugenzura ibikenewe byingufu, nibyingenzi kugirango habeho kwizerwa no gukora neza muri Batteri ya Zinc Air mugihe.

Inyungu zidasanzwe za Batteri zo mu kirere Zinc

Ikoranabuhanga rya Zinc Air Battery yerekana ibyiza byinshi bidasanzwe bituma ihitamo rikomeye kubikorwa bitandukanye. Izi nyungu zikomoka ku gishushanyo cyayo gishya hamwe nimiterere ya zinc nkibikoresho.

Ubucucike Bwinshi

Batteri ya Zinc Air irata ubwinshi bwingufu zidasanzwe, igera kuri300 Wh / kg. Ubucucike bukabije burenze ubw'ubwoko bwinshi bwa batiri busanzwe, nka bateri ya lithium-ion, ubusanzwe iri hagati ya 150-250 Wh / kg. Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni uva mu kirere ugira uruhare runini muri ubwo buryo, bigatuma Batteri ya Zinc Air ibika ingufu nyinshi muburyo bworoshye. Iyi mikorere ituma bikwiranye cyane nibikoresho bito nkibikoresho bifasha kumva, aho umwanya nuburemere ari ibitekerezo byingenzi.

Ikiguzi-Cyiza

Igiciro-cyiza cya Batteri ya Zinc Air nibindi byiza byingenzi. Zinc, ibikoresho byibanze bikoreshwa muri ziriya bateri, ni byinshi kandi bihendutse. Uku kuboneka kuganisha kuriibiciro byo kubyaza umusarurougereranije nubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji ya batiri, nka lithium-ion. Nkigisubizo, Batteri ya Zinc Air itanga igisubizo cyingufu zihenze zitabangamiye imikorere. Iyi nyungu yibiciro ituma bahitamo neza kubakoresha ninganda bashaka kugabanya amafaranga mugihe bakomeza amasoko yizewe.

Ingaruka ku bidukikije

Batteri ya Zinc Air nayo igaragara neza kubidukikije. Zinc niuburozi buke kuruta lithium, bivamo ikirere gito cyibidukikije. Gukoresha zinc, ibikoresho byinshi, byongera imbaraga za bateri. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo cya Batteri ya Zinc Air ihuza nibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije, kuko bidashingiye ku byuma biremereye cyangwa ibikoresho byangiza. Iyi ngingo yangiza ibidukikije yongerera abantu kwisi kwisi yibanda kubisubizo birambye byingufu.

Imipaka n'imbogamizi

Zinc Battery,mugihe dusezerana, uhura nimbogamizi nimbogamizi zigira ingaruka kumyemerere yabo. Gusobanukirwa nizi mbogamizi ningirakamaro kubakoresha n'abashakashatsi bagamije kunoza imikorere yabo no gucukumbura ibishobora kunozwa.

Kwishyuza Ingorane

Kwishyuza Bateri Zinc Air Zirerekana ikibazo gikomeye. Bitandukanye na bateri zisanzwe, Batteri ya Zinc Air yishingikiriza kuri ogisijeni iva mu kirere kugirango itange ingufu. Uku kwishingikiriza kugora inzira yo kwishyuza. Abashakashatsi bakomeje gushakisha ibikoresho bishya nibishushanyo mboneraongera kwishyurwa. Nubwo hakomeje gushyirwaho ingufu, kugera ku kwishyuza neza kandi byizewe bikomeje kuba inzitizi. Ingorabahizi yimiti igira uruhare muburyo bwo kwishyuza irusheho kugora iki kibazo. Nkigisubizo, Batteri ya Zinc Air ikoreshwa kenshi mugukoresha inshuro imwe, kugabanya ubushobozi bwabo muburyo bwo kwishyurwa.

Ibidukikije

Ibidukikije bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya Batteri ya Zinc. Ubushuhe, ubushyuhe, hamwe nubuziranenge bwikirere birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yabo no mubuzima bwabo. Ubushyuhe bwinshi burashobora gutuma amazi yinjira, bikagira ingaruka kumiterere ya bateri. Ibinyuranye, ubuhehere buke burashobora gukama electrolyte, bikagabanya imikorere. Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe nayo itera ikibazo. Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora guhindura imiti ya bateri, ikagira ingaruka kumusaruro no kuramba. Abakoresha bagomba gusuzuma ibi bintu bidukikije mugihe bakoresha Bateri ya Zinc Air kugirango barebe imikorere myiza.

Amashanyarazi make

Batteri ya Zinc Air yerekana ingufu nke ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji ya batiri. Iyi mbogamizi ituruka ku gishushanyo cya bateri n'imiterere ya reaction ya chimique. Mugihe batangaingufu nyinshi, imbaraga zabo zisohoka zikomeje kuba imbogamizi. Abashakashatsi barimo gukora iperereza kuburyo bwo kongera ingufu zaguhindura electrode yubuso bwa morphologieno gutezimbere ibyuma bya anode. Nubwo hashyizweho ingufu, kugera kumusaruro mwinshi biracyari ikibazo. Iyi mbogamizi igabanya ikoreshwa rya Batiri ya Zinc Air mu gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, nk'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, aho gutanga amashanyarazi bihamye kandi bikomeye.

Porogaramu Ifatika hamwe nuburyo bwiza

Batteri ya Zinc Air itanga urutonde rwibikorwa bifatika nibikorwa byiza byongera imikorere yabo no kuramba. Gusobanukirwa nibi bintu birashobora gufasha abakoresha gukoresha neza ubwo buhanga bushya.

Koresha Byiza

Batteri ya Zinc Air nziza cyane mubikorwa byihariye kubera imiterere yihariye. Birakwiriye cyane cyane kubikoresho bisaba isoko yingufu zihamye kandi zizewe.Imfashanyigishouhagararire kimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri Batteri ya Zinc. Izi bateri zitanga imbaraga zikenewe kugirango amajwi asobanutse neza kandi agoreke. Kamere yoroheje yabo ituma biba byiza kubikoresho bito, byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, Batteri ya Zinc Air isanga porogaramu mubindi bikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye, nka paji hamwe nubwoko bumwebumwe bwibikoresho byubuvuzi. Imbaraga zabo nyinshi hamwe nigiciro-cyiza bituma bahitamo neza muribi bihe.

Gukoresha neza

Kugirango barusheho gukora neza Batteri ya Zinc Air, abakoresha bagomba gukurikiza imyitozo myinshi yingenzi. Ubwa mbere, bagomba kubika bateri ahantu hakonje, humye kugirango babungabunge ubuzima bwabo. Kuraho kashe ya plastike gusa mugihe witeguye gukoresha bateri bifasha kugumya kwishyurwa. Abakoresha bagomba kandi kuzimya ibikoresho mugihe bidakoreshejwe, nijoro, kugirango bongere igihe cya bateri. Iyi myitozo ihagarika bateri kumuzunguruko, ikabemererakwinjiza ogisijenino kuramba. Byongeye kandi, abakoresha bagomba gutekereza kubidukikije bateri ikoreramo. Ibihe byuzuye cyangwa byumye cyane birashobora gukenera gusimburwa kenshi. Mugukurikiza aya mabwiriza, abayikoresha barashobora guhindura imikorere ya Batteri zabo Zinc.

Kubungabunga no Kwitaho

Kubungabunga neza no kubitaho bigira uruhare runini mu kwagura ubuzima bwa Batteri ya Zinc. Abakoresha bagomba gukoresha bateri neza, birinda guhura nubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa ubushuhe. Iyo bidakoreshejwe, kubika bateri mubipfunyika byumwimerere birashobora kwirinda guhumeka bitari ngombwa. Guhora usukura bateri ituma imikorere ikora neza kandi ikarinda ruswa. Abakoresha bagomba kandi gukurikirana ingufu zikoreshwa nigikoresho, kuko tekinoroji ya digitale hamwe nibindi bintu bishobora gukoresha ingufu za batiri vuba. Mugukurikiza izi nama zo kubungabunga, abakoresha barashobora kwemeza ko Batteri zabo Zinc zikomeza kwizerwa kandi neza mugihe runaka.

Ikoranabuhanga rya Zinc Air Battery ritanga igisubizo cyingufu zingirakamaro hamwe nacyoingufu nyinshi, ikiguzi-cyiza, nainyungu ku bidukikije. Izi bateri zitanga ubundi buryo butanga ibyiringiro kubikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane aho ingufu zikora kandi zikora neza. Nubwo hari ibibazo nko kwishyuza ingorane no kwita kubidukikije, ubushobozi bwabo buracyari ingirakamaro. Abakoresha bagomba gushakisha Batteri ya Zinc Air kubyo bakeneye byihariye, urebye ibyiza byabo byihariye. Kwakira ibisubizo birambye byingufu ntabwo byujuje ibyifuzo byubu ahubwo binagira uruhare mubihe bizaza.

Ibibazo

Bateri zo mu kirere zinc ni iki?

Bateri yo mu kirere ya Zinc ni ubwoko bwa batiri ya electrochemicique ikoresha zinc na ogisijeni biva mu kirere kugirango bitange amashanyarazi. Bazwiho ingufu nyinshi kandi zikoreshwa mubikoresho bito nkibikoresho byumva.

Ese bateri zo mu kirere zinc zifite umutekano zo gukoresha?

Nibyo, bateri zo mu kirere zinc zifatwa nkumutekano. Ntabwo zirimo ibikoresho byuburozi, kandi imiti yabyo ikomeza guhagarara neza mubikorwa bisanzwe. Ibi bituma bahitamo kwizewe kubikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye.

Nigute bateri zo mu kirere zinc zikora?

Batteri yo mu kirere ya Zinc ikora mu guhumeka zinc hamwe na ogisijeni iva mu kirere. Iyi reaction itanga amashanyarazi. Batare ikomeza kudakora kugeza kashe ikuweho, bigatuma umwuka winjira ugatangira inzira yimiti.

Ubuzima busanzwe bwa bateri yo mu kirere ni ubuhe?

Ubuzima bwa bateri yumwuka wa zinc buratandukanye bitewe nikoreshwa nibidukikije. Mubisanzwe, bimara iminsi myinshi kugeza ibyumweru mubikoresho bifasha kumva. Kubika neza no gufata neza birashobora kongera ubuzima bwabo kugeza kumyaka itatu.

Nigute bateri zo mu kirere zinc zigereranya na bateri ya lithium-ion?

Batteri yo mu kirere ya Zinc muri rusange ifatwa nk’umutekano kubera ibikoresho bidafite uburozi. Ibinyuranye, bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora guhura nubushyuhe bwinshi numuriro iyo byangiritse. Batteri yo mu kirere ya Zinc nayo itanga ingufu nyinshi ariko ikagira aho igarukira mumashanyarazi no kwishyurwa.

Bateri zo mu kirere zinc zishobora kwishyurwa?

Batteri yo mu kirere ya Zinc yagenewe mbere na mbere gukoresha porogaramu imwe. Kubisubiramo bitera ibibazo kubera kwishingikiriza kuri ogisijeni yo mu kirere. Abashakashatsi barimo gushakisha uburyo bwo kunoza imishahara yabo, ariko moderi zubu ntabwo zishobora kwishyurwa.

Nibihe bikoresho bikunze gukoresha bateri zo mu kirere?

Bateri zo mu kirere za Zinc nibikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho byumvabitewe nubunini bwazo hamwe nubucucike bwinshi. Birakwiye kandi kubindi bikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye, nka paji nibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byubuvuzi.

Nigute bateri zo mu kirere zinc zibikwa?

Bika bateri zo mu kirere zinc ahantu hakonje, humye kugirango ubungabunge ubuzima bwabo. Ubike mubipfunyika byumwimerere kugeza biteguye gukoresha. Ibi birinda guhura nikirere bitari ngombwa, bishobora gukora bateri imburagihe.

Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya bateri yo mu kirere?

Ibintu bidukikije nkubushuhe, ubushyuhe, nubwiza bwikirere birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere ya bateri yumwuka wa zinc. Ubushuhe bwinshi bushobora gutuma amazi yinjira, mugihe ubuhehere buke bushobora gukama electrolyte. Ubushuhe bukabije burashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumyitwarire yabo.

Kuki bateri zo mu kirere zinc zifatwa nkibidukikije?

Batteri yo mu kirere ya Zinc yangiza ibidukikije kuko ikoresha zinc, uburozi buke kandi nibintu byinshi ugereranije nibiboneka mu zindi bateri. Igishushanyo cyabo kirinda ibyuma biremereye nibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga, bigahuza nibikorwa birambye byingufu.